Material is not included.
Production is not included.
Distribution is not included.
Use is included.
End of life is not included.
Caruna (2020) - Average consumption of electrical devices. URL: https://www.caruna.fi/en/our-services/energy-efficiency/average-consumption-of-electrical-devices
Olivetti, E., Duan, H., & Kirchain, R. (2013). Exploration of carbon footprint of electrical products: Guidance document for product to attribute impact algorithm methodology. A publication of the Materials Systems Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge.
Wholesale Solar (2020). How Much Power Do Your Appliances Use? URL: https://www.wholesalesolar.com/solar-information/power-table
Sustainablity researchers making this input possible: