Material is not included.
Production is not included.
Distribution is not included.
Use is included.
End of life is not included.
Powershop (2020) Appliances and their power usage. URL: https://www.powershop.co.nz/assets/DownloadableResources/63c48ace03/Appliances-and-their-power-usage.pdf
Nordman et al. 2004.
Home Energy Saver & Score: Engineering Documentation (2020). Default Energy Consumption of MELs. URL: http://hes-documentation.lbl.gov/calculation-methodology/calculation-of-energy-consumption/major-appliances/miscellaneous-equipment-energy-consumption/default-energy-consumption-of-mels
Sustainablity researchers making this input possible: